Almost Heaven Swings

Sandstone cliffs and a wooded point jutting into the clear blue-green water of Summersville Lake, West Virginia
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Summersville Lake

The clearest water in West Virginia, ringed by sandstone cliffs, and the reservoir that makes Gauley Season possible.

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Why the water looks like that

Summersville Lake is impounded on the Gauley River, and the surrounding geology and low sediment load give it visibility that is genuinely unusual east of the Mississippi. The blue-green color in photographs is not a filter.

That clarity is why it has become a scuba destination as well as a swimming and boating one — which is a strange sentence to write about a landlocked Appalachian reservoir, and true nonetheless.

Cliffs, and what people do on them

Sandstone walls rise straight out of the water around much of the shoreline. Climbers use them two ways: roped sport climbing on the lakeside crags, and deep-water soloing directly out of a boat with the water as the landing.

Cliff jumping happens here too, off overhanging rock with boats moored below. It is not a supervised activity, depths and submerged hazards vary, and the sensible approach is to go with people who know the specific spot rather than the general reputation.

Towering sandstone cliff face rising straight out of Summersville Lake, a deep water soloing climbing spot in West Virginia
Towering sandstone cliff face rising straight out of Summersville Lake, a deep water soloing climbing spot in West Virginia

Swimming, boating and beaches

There are developed swimming areas and boat access, and the lake is large enough to absorb a summer weekend without feeling like a car park. Kayaks and paddleboards work well along the cliff lines, which is the best way to see the place.

Specific horsepower and no-wake rules for the lake were not obtainable from an authoritative source at the time of writing — the Corps of Engineers pages were unreachable. Check posted regulations at the ramp, and with the marina if you are bringing a boat.

The Gauley connection

Each autumn the dam draws the lake down and sends scheduled releases into the Gauley gorge, producing the release weekends that begin the Friday after Labor Day. If you are here in late September or October, the lake will be lower and the river below will be full of rafts.

That also means the best lake season and the best river season do not overlap. July and August are the lake months. September and October belong to the Gauley.

Nearby

Long Point Trail on the lake gives a rim view over the water and cliffs. Carnifex Ferry Battlefield State Park is close and has genuine Gauley canyon overlooks that almost nobody visits. Summersville town has the practical services.

The New River Gorge is half an hour south, which makes the lake a viable side trip on a gorge holiday rather than a destination you have to commit a week to.

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Questions

Can you swim in Summersville Lake?
Yes — there are developed swimming areas, and the water clarity is the best in the state. Check posted rules at the access point you use.
Is cliff jumping allowed at Summersville Lake?
People do it, off overhanging sandstone with boats below, but it is not a supervised or formally sanctioned activity. Depths and submerged hazards vary by location — go with someone who knows the specific spot.
Why is Summersville Lake water so clear?
Low sediment load and the surrounding geology. Visibility is unusual for the eastern United States, which is why it has become a scuba destination.
When is the best time to visit Summersville Lake?
July and August. The autumn dam drawdown that creates Gauley Season lowers the lake from September, so lake season and river season do not overlap.

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